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For travelers, Lima is merely the gateway to renowned national treasures of Peru, be it Machu Picchu in Cusco or Lake Titicaca in Puno. It’s true that the capital city is home to the Andean nation’s main International Airport, but Lima is worth a few days of your travel time. An award winning culinary scene, archaeological sites, and Colonial style architecture surrounded by urbanized areas, and near constant views of the Pacific Ocean make Lima a thrilling introduction to your Peru journey, if not the main destination.
It is the gateway to the country as most travellers to Peru will enter and exit through the city’s modern airport.
The city is located on the Pacific in the central coastal area of the country. It is a large sprawling city whose metropolitan region has a population of over 11 million people.
For travelers who give it time, Lima offers travelers a chance to experience a vibrant, dynamic city that is full of culture, history, museums, boutiques, and amazing Pacific sunsets. The cherry on top, Lima is one of the food capitals of the world, with mouthwatering cuisine that will delight your taste buds.
Lima has a mild desert climate where temperatures rarely fall below 14 °C (57 °F) or rise above 29 °C (84 °F).
Summer is from December to April and Winter June to October.
In Summer you may well get colourful sunsets whilst in winter the skies are generally overcast with a high probability of drizzle.
The city boasts some of the finest museums on the continent.
Two of the most popular museums are:
The Larco Museum, (Av. Bolivar 1515, Pueblo Libre, Lima) which houses a fascinating collection of gold, silver and textiles from pre Columbian times. The building itself, a colonial mansion is built on a pre Columbian pyramid site.
The Archaeology, Anthropology and History Museum (Plaza Bolivar, Lima) Peru’s oldest museum housing textiles, figurines, stone tools, ceramics and metalwork dating back to Pre Columbian times.
Peruvian gastronomy is famous region wide and is getting itself known on the world stage. Lima has three restaurants in the World’s 30 best restaurant list of 2018 These are:
Central: (Santa Isabel 376. Miraflores, Lima) A culinary journey through Peru from the Pacific Ocean to the peaks of the Andes. Ingredients are foraged from all over the country.
Maido: (Calle San Martín 399, Miraflores – Lima) Where Japan meets Peru. They call this fusion, where the two cultures meet in harmony and create a third reality the Nikkei Experience.
Astrid y Gaston: (Av. Paz Soldán 290, San Isidro, Lima) This restaurant is responsible for helping to transform contemporary Peruvian cuisine to what it is today.
Most tourists stay in the districts of Miralfores, San Isidro and Barranco, where there is a wide variety of hotels. These districts are ideal for exploring on foot and have plenty of dining options.
Walking in Lima or even a bike tour
One of the best ways to explore the Lima city is on a guided walking tour. At Orange Nation & SAM Corp we can include a guided walking tour into your itinerary which takes in the principal sites of Lima like the Central Market, Congress and Plaza Mayor.
As in most big cities we recommend you go out with just what you need and leave any jewellery or valuables in the hotel safe.
Water Fountains, lights and music: (Parque de La Reserva Lima)
Tuesday to Sunday, the fountains in Parque de La Reserva provide visitors with great spectacle with lights and set to music.
Monasterio de San Francisco, (Plazuela San Francisco, Lima). A visit to the bone lined catacombs is not for the faint hearted.
Museum of the Inquisition, (Plaza Bolivar, Lima) Another place not for the faint hearted. All means of “persuasion” used by the Inquisition are shown.
If you are planning a trip to Peru you might want to consider a stop in Lima at the start or end of your tour, we recommend to spend 1 or 2 days.
Contact Orange Nation and we can plan your trip of a lifetime to Peru and Machu Picchu
Lima Airport (Jorge Chavez International Airport)
Even if you’re not spending a lot of time in the city, you’ll probably transit through Peru’s principal gateway, the Lima Jorge Chavez International Airport. To arrive in the city’s popular Miraflores and Barranco districts, you must take a 40-60 minute transfer, depending on traffic.
The airport is located in the Callao district, about 6 mi (20 km) from Miraflores. For travelers with an early morning or late night flight out of Lima, the Wyndham Costa del Sol Airport Hotel provides maximum comfort while in transit.
Is Lima safe for tourists?
Like in any big city, you should take standard precautions to stay safe while exploring Lima. Some areas of Lima city are safer than others, but the main tourist areas are fairly safe, especially in daylight hours. In the evening hours, stick to well-lit major streets for extra safety.
How can I get from Lima to Cusco?
To get to Lima from Cusco, you need to make your way to Jorge Chavez International Airport of Lima, and board a 1 hour flight to Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport of Cusco. Some travelers prefer to travel to Cusco by bus, the bus ride to Cusco takes approximately 23 hours and the route through the mountains consists of very high and windy roads.
Some important safety tips include:
If you’re heading to Lima, there are some things you are going to make sure you have:
Sun Protection; If it’s the summer, you’ll definitely need to bring sunblock as the UV index can be quite strong in this city so even if you don’t’ usually burn, in Lima you likely will. Don’t forget to bring your sunglasses as well.
Clothing; For clothes, t-shirt, shorts, comfortable, loose-fitting pants and sundresses are perfect. If you want to do some exercising along the coast, pack some athletic wear as well. A sweater, jacket and light rain jacket for layering should be added during the winter months (May-October). A bathing suit in the summer (December-April) is a good idea as well.
Footwear; City boots or comfortable walking shoes with support are a must.
Documents; Of course don’t forget to bring your passport as well as copies of your passport as backup. It is also good to have all confirmation codes and tickets organized and protected in a designated compartment or folder.
Electronics; In terms of electronics, don’t forget your mobile phone, Peru power adapter, camera and portable charger.
Personal items; Other things to always carry around include a first aid kit, sanitizing wipes, hand sanitizer and travel toilet paper (public restrooms often don’t have it).
Guided tours of Lima usually include transportation between sites. For sightseeing without a guide, the Mirabus and Turibus offer convenient tour bus service to the city’s top attractions. If you prefer to explore on your own, the Lima Metropolitano provides the easiest and fastest way to move around the city while avoiding getting stuck in traffic.
If you prefer taxis, your hotel can call you a secure taxi. Please keep in mind the taxis are not metered, so it is best to negotiate your fare before hopping in. If you don’t speak Spanish, your hotel concierge can help do this for you.
Carry local currency (called Soles) in small denominations to pay for taxis, tips for guides, small purchases, and meals at cafes and restaurants. Vendors rarely have change for larger bills, so it’s best to have small change. Larger balances at shops, restaurants, hotels, and some tour agencies can be paid with a credit card. As of April 2023, $10 USD is roughly 36 Soles.
There are money exchange locations all over the tourist districts, called Casa de Cambio (House of Change). In Miraflores, you can find them all along Avenida Larco, which is the main avenue connecting the popular Parque de Kennedy to the coastal outdoor malls and parks. As of May 2023, $1 USD equals s/. 3.37 soles.
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Couples
Trip to Rainbow mountain. First to the mountain thanks to Yair’s expert driving and special thanks to Cristian for being my guide. Highly recommend!
Written July 2, 2025
Family
We had an incredible experience hiking the Inca Trail with Ray as our guide. Ray was amazing. He was super knowledgeable about the history of the Incas, and he brought that history to life. We visited three larger sites, and several smaller ones that we arrived at by foot deep in the Peruvian jungle. Ray's was an incredible, passionate, and experienced guide, and also just a great person we are lucky to have met. I also have to mention Moses, our porter who made an amazing lunch and hiked it up to our resting spot 2000 ft above the Urambamba River to Wiñaywayna.
Written July 4, 2025
Family
Did the short inca trail through sam travel and it was an unforgettable experience. Hiking from the train to the Sun Gate with its beutiful views of macchu piccu was incredible. Our guide, Ray, was extremely knowledgeable, passionate, and always positive. At every location and along the way he had fascinating information to share and no question went unanswered.
Written July 4, 2025
Family
We had a great experience with our guide Cristian during our visit to the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu. He shared clear and detailed explanations, with a fascinating historical narrative that helped us truly connect with the places we explored. I learned so much thanks to him. The atmosphere was also really positive and friendly throughout the tour. Highly recommended!
Written June 26, 2025